2012年3月10日星期六

Midterm paper


Yicong Yang (Yang)

110.01

Midterm research paper

Final Draft

Mar 9, 2012



Women might not live with freedom and dignity

       Today, women's rights have become a global good which caused plenty of debates in the modern society. It seems that women can go to school and get college education, they can have their own career, they can choose their marriage freely, they can vote for their country's president, they enjoy the same rights with men. In fact , most countries are not really free for women. Although women who live in new economic time are endowed more right, obviously they will not live with freedom and dignity. A real freedom and dignity society for women is still a big challenge for humans because they will meet the challenges from religious practices , cultural practices, beliefs and rules which are really exist in most undeveloped and developing countries.

       Religious practices, specific customs of religions, which negatively influenced women's freedom and dignity. Today, women in some religious country are short of rights because the religion affects these countries a lot. Fundamentalists are afraid of modernization and changes. According to "Feminist and Fundamentalists," usually women in developed countries have more equal rights with men. Women in developing and some religious countries are suffer unequal treatment with men. Fundamentalists are afraid of changes because they think the past world is better than today's world. Furthermore, they usually think women should have the equal rights with men. Most fundamentalists even think women are part of men. in Afghanistan, the religion believes only women' husband can see what his wife looks like. Every woman in Afghanistan cover their face even the whole body. According to "Women in Saudi Arabia to vote and run in elections," unequal rights between men and women. In the past, women even didn't have rights to vote or become the candidates. They usually are not allowed to attend to political program. People in Saudi Arabia who believes that women only need to stay at home and take care of her husband and children. Although his King Abdullah passed the new policy that women can vote for selecting the local government and become the local candidates, fundamentalists, extremely opposed his new policy, who believe the new policy will damage their traditional culture and religion which they have followed it for thousands years. According to "Hillary's Women's Rights Problem," women can't go to school and get educated in many developing countries like Afghanistan. Afghanistan people think women don't need knowledge and a knowledge woman is bad. Besides this, women also don't have equal economic opportunity to get more jobs or do some business because these countries' culture require women only stay at home and take care of their husband and children.

        cultural practices, which means some customs of culture, also extremely affect the women's freedom and dignity. Many countries have thousand years history. The history made a lot of specific negative influence about women' rights and freedom. Through the thousand years development, the local people who live in these developing and undeveloped countries think some bad cultural customs are their traditional culture. They want to keep these corrupt customs. According to "Feminist and Fundamentalists," there are many unequal and very inhuman treatment to women in developing countries. In Ethiopia, people cut girls' genital when they were just 7 or 8 years old. It's hard to believe there is still exist the inhuman customs in the world. Their people think the custom can show the loyalty to women' husband. According to "Infanticide, Abortion Responsible for 60 Million Girls Missing in Asia," parents are prefer boys in China and India. Even some families have girls and they usually ignore girls' education due to their traditional culture. In Chinese culture, boys can continue their family and raise their parents. According to five thousand years history, men have responsibility to raise their parents when they become old and don't have ability to raise themselves. Furthermore, this traditional thought make people think men are more important than women. Another example, women need to bear the expensive dowry on their marriage in India, which also can prove culture affects the women's freedom and dignity. Because of this traditional custom, many families refuse to have a girl. Besides this, traditional culture in China and India thinks men are better than women and women are just part of men because in the past, the economy is based on men. According to "The End of Men," women are in a low status in most culture in the world. Many culture believes that women just can do some easy work, like house works and sale works. They think women can't do some professional jobs like lawyer, scientists. Because of these cultural practice, women can't live with freedom and dignity in the future.

       At last, Challenges of beliefs and rules also have negative influences on women's freedom and dignity. Especially in religious countries in middle east, many Islamic countries, their laws are based on the Koran, which limits women get the equal right and status. According to "Women in Saudi Arabia to vote and run in elections," there is a role that make women can't enjoy voting right. In Saudi Arabia, women can't vote for the election. They even can't become the legal candidates. Beside this, women also can't drive. People in Saudi Arabia, thinks women driving is dangerous. Another role also makes women in Saudi Arabia can't enjoy freedom. Saudi Arabia government ban women go outside without her husband, brother or father. This law totally limit women enjoy their freedom. In "The End of Men," Rosin points that women get more professional jobs than men. In fact, women get more medium management jobs. This kind of jobs need more communicate with employers. Unfortunately, men in charge of most top jobs, like CEO. This not means women don't have enough ability to handle these jobs. This is a kind of rules. People who stand in the highest status don't believe that women can have ability to do these works. On another word, traditional culture prevent women go to the higher status. Besides this, there are also some policy prevent women get freedom and dignity. In "Infanticide, Abortion Responsible for 60 Million Girls Missing in Asia," Karabin argues that China has "Only One Child" policy and this prevent the development of equal rights of women. Belief and rules usually exist more than thousand years , which make people think the ideas which are different with them are totally wrong. All these fats force women live in a society which is hard for women to get real freedom, dignity and the equal rights with men.

       In conclusion, all facts prove that it's seems like a impossible dream that women can live with freedom and dignity. There are three main challenges which prevent women get equal rights and real freedom from the future society. The first challenge comes from religious practices which force women to follow the old religious doctrine. The second challenge comes from culture practices that force women must to follow the old and outdate customs which are nearly disappeared in developed countries. The third challenge comes from beliefs and rules which always limit women' freedom. It's hard to challenge their traditional ideas and thoughts. The only way to change them need to use advanced culture to assimilate their old culture. All these facts are showing a result which women might not live with freedom and dignity in the future.

      





































































Ramdas, Kavita. “Feminists and Fundamentalists.” Global Issues 11/12. Ed. Robert

       M.Jackson. New York: McGraw Hill, 2011. 19. Print.



Rosin, Hanna. “The End of Men.” Global Issues 11/12. Ed. Robert M. Jackson.

       New York: McGraw Hill, 2011. 195-196 . Print.



“Women in Saudi Arabia to Vote and Run in Election”  BBC News. 25 September 2011. Web.

25 September 2011.



Karabin, Sherry. “Infanticide, Abortion Responsible for 60 Million Girls Missing in

       Asia”. 06/13/2007




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